What is Bioinformatics? Bioinformatics, a subset of computational biology, is the study and practice of applying data analysis to newly created and existing data from biological experiments. The value of bioinformatics can be recognized by the faster pace and higher quantity of data collection, when compared to traditional "paper and pencil" methods. The goal of Bioinformatics is to gain insight into the field of biology by analyzing the data we collect from experiments enabling us to draw conclusions, which inevitably lead to more evolving questions to ask and answer. We, as bioinformaticians, build the tools that solve the problems and answer the questions. Projects, such as the Human Genome Project, have gathered many data-sequences of DNA. Figuring out what these genes do requires the skills of the biologist and the computer scientist. The question becomes, why not have biologists and computer scientists work together? This is where Bioinformatics comes in. An understanding of the key principles of biology and of computer analysis is needed. To the average computer scientist, data are data, and they can be analyzed in numerous ways; but without a background in biology, the computer scientist is working blindly, without understanding the meaning of the data he/she is processing. This can lead to misinterpretations of experimental results. The biologist runs into a wall, because he/she does not have the knowledge of data and computational analysis.
Why major in Bioinformatics?
So what research is going on in Bioinformatics? |
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